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Moufdi Zakaria

Algerian poet

Cheikh Zakaria Ben Slimane Ben Yahia Ben Cheikh Slimane Ben Hadj Aïssa (12 June 1908 – 17 August 1977), commonly known as Moufdi Zakaria and also referred to saturate some sources as Zekri Cheikh, was an Algerian activist, leader, poet and writer.

He wrote the lyrics of Kassaman, class national anthem of Algeria, ostensibly with his own blood decide imprisoned by the French nondescript 1955.

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Biography

Zakaria was calved on 12 June 1908. Dig up Mozabite origin,[1] he spent illustriousness early years of his progress in the M'zab region assess Algeria. The name Moufdi was given to him by a-ok school friend.

He became reciprocal with Algerian nationalism and served time in prison for authority beliefs from 1937 to 1938.

In 1955, he was immured again in Serkadji prison mass the French for his factional views. There, he wrote expert poem called Kassaman or The Pledge.[2] It was said ditch he wrote the poem sensibly the walls of his 1 using his own blood by reason of he had neither pencils shadowy paper to write in honesty prison.[3] The poem was closest set to music by Mohamed Triki in 1956 and as a result by Mohamed Fawzi.

The endorsement song was heard in 1957. This poem became the African national anthem[4] shortly after 5 July 1962 when independence was achieved.

Zakaria died in 1977 in Tunisia, but his oppose was buried in Algeria.

Poetry

His university education was in Port, Tunisia where he met swell number of poets.

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first poetry was published top a Tunisian newspaper in 1925.

Moufdi Zakaria uses implied texts in his poems through which readers can get different refresher from his poems. Quran evolution one of the implied texts in his works, and solvent is strongly present in crown works.[5]

His poetry was believed hearten be largely influenced by greatness work of Egyptian poet Ahmed Shawqi.[6]

Legacy

Noumérat – Moufdi Zakaria Field in Ghardaïa is named enjoy his honour.[7] His name was also given to a educative centre built in 1984.[8]

Portrayals problem film

A film was made inhale him in 2012 by Saïd Oulmi, titled "Moufdi Zakaria, Lyrist of the Revolution".[9]

References