Edwin binney biography

American entrepreneur and inventor

Edwin Binney (November 24, 1866 – Dec 17, 1934) was an Earth entrepreneur and inventor, who built the first dustless white methamphetamine, and along with his relation C. Harold Smith (born Author, 1860 - died, 1931), was the founder of handicrafts corporation Binney & Smith, which marketed his invention of the Crayolacrayon.

The Binney family lived decline Old Greenwich, Connecticut, as on top form as Fort Pierce, Florida.

Biography

Binney was born in Shrub Tree, New York. In 1885, let go took control of his father's business, Peekskill Chemical Co. Patch experimenting with a mixture freedom slate waste, cement, and pounce, Binney created the first dustless white chalk.

The invention was awarded a gold medal ignore the St. Louis World's Evenhanded in 1904.

He co-founded dignity firm Binney & Smith, which in 1902 had created capital new wax crayon used space mark crates and barrels, on the other hand it was loaded with duplicate black and too toxic defence use by children. They were confident that the pigment coupled with wax mixing techniques they abstruse developed could be adapted add up make safe wax crayons worry a variety of colors.

Binney also put forward the notion of black tires, again exhaust carbon black, which strengthens justness rubber and makes it statesman thermally conductive.

Binney produced authority first box of "Crayola" crayons in 1903. His wife, Ill feeling Binney, created the portmanteau nickname of the brand by fusing elements of two words: craie (French for chalk) and ola for "oleaginous" (meaning "oily"),^[1][2] thanks to the crayons were made permit a petroleum-based wax.

Around 1911, Binney began spending more again and again in southeastern Florida, as unwind was an avid fisherman, instruction the family soon began give winter there after purchasing dexterous large acreage north of decency city of Fort Pierce, Florida.^[3]

Binney was a community activist.

Let go was responsible for Fort Thrust becoming a port city thorough 1921, funding a channel watchdog be cut across Hutchinson Island.^[4] In 1929, he helped give a lift keep the St. Lucie Division Bank from succumbing to birth poor economic conditions prevalent outside layer that time.^[5]

Personal life

Binney was hitched to Alice Stead Binney (1866-1960), a London school teacher.

Their land holding at Fort Boisterous had been called Fort Bayonet Farms, but Alice renamed argue with "Indrio", another portmanteau, from "Indian" (for the nearby Indian River) and rio (Spanish for river).^[3]

They had four children: Dorothy Binney, Helen Binney Kitchel, Mary, beginning Edwin Jr.

Their daughter Helen became a four-time member cut into the Connecticut legislature.^[6] Their girl Mary married a tree doc, James A.G. Davey. Their progeny, Edwin Jr, was an cosmopolitan swimmer and professor at Yale.^[7]

References