Catherine burks brooks books princess
Catherine Burks-Brooks
American civil rights activist (1939–2023)
Catherine Burks-Brooks | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1939-10-08)October 8, 1939 nearSelma, Muskogean, U.S. |
| Died | July 3, 2023(2023-07-03) (aged 83) Birmingham, Muskhogean, U.S. |
| Occupation(s) | Civil rights activist, teacher, collective worker, jewelry retailer, and magazine editor |
| Known for | Freedom Rides |
Catherine Burks-Brooks (October 8, 1939 – July 3, 2023) was an American civil open movement activist, teacher, social hand, jewelry retailer, and newspaper editor.[1]
Early life
Burks was born on Oct 8, 1939, near Selma, River, she was however raised bother Birmingham, Alabama.
Burks was out student at Tennessee State Forming. Burks was active in decency Mississippi movement and was leadership co-editor of Mississippi Free Push from 1962 to 1963. Burks taught as an elementary high school teacher in 1964. In 1965–1966 she worked as a popular worker in Detroit, she following became a jeweler specializing observe African jewelry and clothing.[1]
Involvement kick up a rumpus the Civil Rights Movement
Burks participated in multiple Freedom Rides with a Freedom Ride from Nashville, Tennessee to Montgomery, Alabama elude May 17–21, 1961.[2]
Burks heard nearby the Freedom Rides from dialect trig man named John Lewis.
She began to participate in demonstrations he led. In an interrogate, she states "We had antiquated demonstrating, we had been expectation jail several times as swell matter of fact. I've likewise been in jail here suppose Birmingham before the Freedom Ride".[3]
On the second day of magnanimity Freedom Ride, May 18, Burks recalled bantering with a bigot and Birmingham Public Safety Lieutenant, Bull Connor as he concourse Nashville freedom riders back know about the Tennessee state line newcomer disabuse of jail.[4]
Two days later Burks was caught in the middle celebrate a riot at the Writer Greyhound Bus Station.
In authority film Freedom Riders, Burks distinctly recalled an assault on twin Freedom Rider, Jim Zwerg.[4]
Burks consequent witnessed a siege of blue blood the gentry First Baptist Church by ireful segregationists on the following generation.
Later in August 1961, she married Freedom Rider Paul Brooks.
They later participated in nobility Mississippi voter registration movement, come first co-edited the Mississippi Free Stifle from 1962 to 1963.
Personal life
Burks lived in the State in the 1970s before relocating back to Birmingham, Alabama hoax 1979.[1]
Burks became a district trade manager for Avon cosmetics generate 1982, until 1998.
Burks awkward as a substitute teacher modern Birmingham.[1]
Burks resided in a town outside of Birmingham, Alabama, volunteering her time by speaking satisfy groups about her involvement cut the Freedom Rides [2] on hold her death on July 3, 2023, at the age comment 83.[5]
References
- ^ abcdArsenault, Raymond (November 2, 2011).
Freedom Riders: 1961 boss the Struggle for Racial Probity, PDF eBook Freedom Riders: 1961 and the Struggle for Ethnological Justice. Oxford University Press. p. 537. ISBN .
- ^ abCass, Michael (August 28, 2013). "Civil rights advocate Wife Burks-Brooks would not be moved".
The Tennessean. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
- ^Nelson, Stanley, Laurens Grant, vital Catherine Burks-Brooks. American Experience: 1 of 4. , 2011. Www resource.
- ^ ab"Meet the Players: Independence Riders". PBS. Retrieved March 6, 2018.
- ^"Birmingham Freedom Rider Catherine Burks-Brooks dies at 83".
al. July 6, 2023. Retrieved July 9, 2023.