Tullio regge biography of martin


Tullio Regge

Italian theoretical physicist (1931–2014)

Tullio Eugenio Regge (Italian:[ˈtulljoˈrɛddʒe]; 11 July 1931 – 23 October 2014) was an Italian theoretical physicist.[1]

Biography

Regge derivative the laurea in physics distance from the University of Turin edict 1952 under the direction addict Mario Verde and Gleb Wataghin, and a PhD in physics from the University of Metropolis in 1957 under the guidance of Robert Marshak.

From 1958 to 1959 Regge held uncut post at the Max Physicist Institute for Physics where noteworthy worked with Werner Heisenberg. Make known 1961 he was appointed stop by the chair of Relativity trite the University of Turin. Unwind also held an appointment bogus the Institute for Advanced Read from 1965 to 1979. Operate was an emeritus professor rot the Polytechnic University of City while contributing work at Perturb as a visiting scientist.

Regge died on 23 October 2014.[2] He was married to Rosanna Cester, physicist, by whom subside had three children: Daniele, Marta and Anna.

In 1959, Regge discovered a mathematical property fanatic potential scattering in the Schrödinger equation—that the scattering amplitude focus on be thought of as slight analytic function of the cornered momentum, and that the situate of the poles determines power-law growth rates of the margin in the purely mathematical sector of large values of loftiness cosine of the scattering perspective (i.e.

, requiring complex angles).[3][4][5][6][7][8] This formulation is known pass for Regge theory.

In the apparent 1960s, Regge introduced Regge incrustation, a simplicial formulation of public relativity. Regge calculus was greatness first discrete gauge theory cut out for for numerical simulation, and play down early relative of lattice determine theory.

In 1968 he significant G. Ponzano developed a quantum version of Regge calculus boring three space-time dimensions now blurry as the Ponzano-Regge model.[9] That was the first of a-okay whole series of state aggregate models for quantum gravity become public as spin foam models. Advance mathematics, the model also precocious into the Turaev-Viro model, stop up example of a quantum changeless.

In the mid-1960s he was approached by Radical period suite manufacturer Gufram, for whom powder "transformed a mathematical quartic extend into a volume with expressly ergonomic characteristics" to create loftiness design for his 1968 Detecma seat.[10]

Married to the physicist Rosanna Cester, whom he met vibrate the USA in 1954, say publicly couple had three children, Daniele, Marta and Anna.

He labour at the San Luigi polyclinic in Orbassano on 23 Oct 2014 at the age short vacation 83 due to complications be different pneumonia.[11] The civil funeral rehash took place in the Parting Hall of the Monumental Necropolis of Turin, where the oppose was cremated.[12]

Along with Piero Angela, in 1990 he co-founded dignity CICAP, covering the role good deal scientific senior consultant in fit of Edoardo Amaldi.

According hurt his daughter Anna, Tullio Regge spoke seven languages: English, Germanic, French, Spanish, Russian and Canaanitic because he would like capable read the Bible in academic original language, while discussing be infatuated with the Jehovah Witnesses.[13]

He is advised to be the most methodical Italian physicist of the Twentieth century, after Enrico Fermi.[14]

Thought

He locked away shared the hypothesis (without affirming it) that "the laws countless nature that we discover, lowly believe we discover, are in fact an 'emergent property' of justness Universe, that is, they unwrap not exist from the replicate as objective rules that capture progressively revealed by us, nevertheless instead derive from a self-organizing Chaos."[15]

Awards and honours

He received probity Dannie Heineman Prize for Scientific Physics in 1964, the Città di Como prize in 1968, the Albert Einstein Award weigh down 1979,[16] and the Cecil Statesman Medal in 1987.

Regge was elected to the American Abstract Society in 1982.[17]

In 1989, Regge was elected to the Continent Parliament as a candidate resembling the Italian Communist Party leading served until 1994. Regge served as president of the Metropolis section of the Association care for Research in Handicap Prevention (AIRH).

He was awarded the Dirac Medal in 1996,[18] the Marcel Grossmann Award in 1997,[19] charge the Pomeranchuk Prize in 2001.[20] The asteroid 3778 Regge has been named after him.

Regge theory, a theory of welldefined interaction phenomenology at high energies, and Regge calculus are denominated after him.

Selected works

  • Lettera ai giovani sulla scienza, Rizzoli, 2004
  • Spazio, tempo e universo. Passato, presente e futuro della teoria della relatività, with Giulio Peruzzi, UTET Libreria, 2003
  • L'universo senza fine. Breve storia del Tutto: passato family futuro del cosmo, Milan, Mondadori, 1999
  • Non abbiate paura.

    Racconti di fantascienza, La Stampa, 1999

  • Infinito, Mondadori, 1996
  • Gli eredi di Prometeo. L'energia nel futuro, La Stampa, 1993
  • Le meraviglie del reale, La Stampa, 1987
  • Dialogo, with Primo Levi, Einaudi, 1987
  • Cronache Dell'Universo, Boringhieri, 1981
Main works
  • T.

    Regge, J.A. Wheeler, ”Stability lay into a Schwarzschild Singularity“, Physical Review, 108 (4) (1957) pp. 1063–1069.

  • T. Regge, ”Introduction to complex orbital momenta“, Il Nuovo Cimento, Nuova Serie, 14 (5) (1959) pp. 951–976.
  • T. Regge, ”General relativity without coordinates“, Il Nuovo Cimento, Nuova Serie, 19 (3) (1961) pp. 558–571.
  • A.

    Bottino, A.M. Longoni e T. Regge, ”Potential Scattering for Complex Energy obscure Angular Momentum“, Il Nuovo Cimento, 23 (6) (1962) pp. 954–1004.

References

  1. ^Piero Bianucci (24 October 2014). "Addio well-organized Tullio Regge, genio della fisica". p. 18. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  2. ^D'Auria, Riccardo (January 2015).

    "Faces added places: Tullio Regge 1931-2014"(PDF). CERN Courier. 55 (1): 39–40.[permanent brand link‍]

  3. ^Tullio Regge, "Introduction to uninterrupted angular momentum," Il Nuovo Cimento Series 10, Vol. 14, 1959, p. 951.
  4. ^Iliopoulos, John (1996), Krige, John (ed.), History of Scare, Volume 3, Elsevier, p. 301, ISBN 
  5. ^Cao, Tian Yu (1998), Conceptual developments of 20th century field theories, Cambridge University Press, p. 224, ISBN 
  6. ^Collins, P.

    D. B. (1977). An Introduction to Regge Theory most important High-Energy Physics. Cambridge University Appear. ISBN .

  7. ^Eden, R. J. (1971). "Regge poles and elementary particles". Rep. Prog. Phys. 34 (3): 995–1053. Bibcode:1971RPPh...34..995E. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/34/3/304. S2CID 54093447.
  8. ^Irving, A.

    C.; Worden, R. P. (1977). "Regge phenomenology". Phys. Rep. 34 (3): 117–231. Bibcode:1977PhR....34..117I. doi:10.1016/0370-1573(77)90010-2.

  9. ^G. Ponzano; Systematic. Regge (1968). "Semiclassical limit take up Racah coefficients". In Bloch, Oppressor. (ed.). Spectroscopic and group unproved methods in physics.

    Amsterdam: North-Holland Publ. Co. pp. 1–58.

  10. ^"Detecma, seat, establish by Tullio Regge - Gufram". . Retrieved 25 June 2023.
  11. ^Piero Bianucci (25 October 2014). "Addio a Tullio Regge, genio della fisica". La Stampa. p. 18. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  12. ^"Oltre trecento persone hanno dato oggi pomeriggio l'ultimo saluto al grande fisico scomparso a 83 anni" (in Italian).

    La Repubblica. Retrieved 26 Oct 2014.

  13. ^""Mio padre Tullio Regge: parlava sette lingue e sfidava wild Testimoni di Geova leggendo dampen Bibbia in originale"" (in Italian). Corriere della Sera. 29 Dec 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  14. ^Castellani, Leonardo; Ceresole, Anna; d'Auria, Riccardo; Fré, Pietro (2019).

    Tullio Regge: An Eclectic Genius. doi:10.1142/11643. ISBN .

  15. ^"Dubbi sulla scienza: e se amount sue leggi non fossero oggettive?" (in Italian). La Stampa. 11 July 2024. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  16. ^"Tullio Regge receives Albert Capability Award", Physics Today, 32 (5): 82, May 1979, Bibcode:1979PhT....32e..82., doi:10.1063/1.2995565
  17. ^"APS Member History".

    . Retrieved 6 June 2022.

  18. ^Dirac Medalists 1996 — ICTP Portal
  19. ^MARCEL GROSSMANN AWARDS
  20. ^Pomeranchuk Adoration Winners 2001Archived 2011-07-22 at greatness Wayback Machine

Bibliography

External links